Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5775
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
The DKC1 gene encodes a pseudouridine synthase that modifies ribosomal RNA (rRNA). DKC1 is mutated in people with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita (X-DC), a disease characterized by bone marrow failure, skin abnormalities, and increased susceptibility to cancer. How alterations in ribosome modification might lead to cancer and other features of the disease remains unknown. Using an unbiased proteomics strategy, we discovered a specific defect in IRES (internal ribosome entry site)-dependent translation in Dkc1(m) mice and in cells from X-DC patients. This defect results in impaired translation of messenger RNAs containing IRES elements, including those encoding the tumor suppressor p27(Kip1) and the antiapoptotic factors Bcl-xL and XIAP (X-linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein). Moreover, Dkc1(m) ribosomes were unable to direct translation from IRES elements present in viral messenger RNAs. These findings reveal a potential mechanism by which defective ribosome activity leads to disease and cancer.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
312
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
902-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-3-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16690864-5' Untranslated Regions, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Dyskeratosis Congenita, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Insect Viruses, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Polyribosomes, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Proteomics, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Pseudouridine, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-RNA, Ribosomal, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-RNA Viruses, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein, pubmed-meshheading:16690864-bcl-X Protein
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Impaired control of IRES-mediated translation in X-linked dyskeratosis congenita.
pubmed:affiliation
Human Genetics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article