Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
The guanylate-binding proteins (GBPs) were among the first interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes (ISGs) discovered, but until recently, little was known about their functions and even less about the composition of the gene family. Analysis of the promoter of human GBP-1 contributed significantly toward the understanding of Jak-Stat signaling and the delineation of the IFN-gamma activation site (GAS) and IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) promoter elements. In this study, we have examined the genomic arrangement and composition of the GBPs in both mouse and humans. There are seven GBP paralogs in humans and at least one pseudogene, all of which are located in a cluster of genes on chromosome 1. Five of the six MuGBPs and a GBP pseudogene are clustered in a syntenic region on chromosome 3. The sixth MuGBP, MuGBP-4, and three GBP pseudogenes are located on chromosome 5. As might be expected, the GBPs share similar genomic organizations of introns and exons. Five of the MuGBPs had previously been shown to be coordinately induced by IFNs, and as expected, all of the MuGBPs have GAS and ISRE elements in their promoters. Interestingly, not all of the HuGBPs have GAS and ISRE elements, suggesting that not all GBPs are IFN responsive in humans.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1079-9907
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
328-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Computational Biology, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Consensus Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Evolution, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-GTP-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Genomics, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Multigene Family, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Sequence Homology, pubmed-meshheading:16689661-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
In silico genomic analysis of the human and murine guanylate-binding protein (GBP) gene clusters.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural