Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16687518
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Loss of mitochondrial complex I catalytic activity in the electron transport chain (ETC) is found in multiple tissues from individuals with sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD) and is a property of some PD model neurotoxins. Using special ETC subunit-specific and complex I immunocapture antibodies directed against the entire complex I macroassembly, we quantified ETC proteins and protein oxidation of complex I subunits in brain mitochondria from 10 PD and 12 age-matched control (CTL) samples. We measured nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)-driven electron transfer rates through complex I and correlated these with complex I subunit oxidation levels and reductions of its 8 kDa subunit. PD brain complex I shows 11% increase in ND6, 34% decrease in its 8 kDa subunit and contains 47% more protein carbonyls localized to catalytic subunits coded for by mitochondrial and nuclear genomes We found no changes in levels of ETC proteins from complexes II-V. Oxidative damage patterns to PD complex I are reproduced by incubation of CTL brain mitochondria with NADH in the presence of rotenone but not by exogenous oxidant. NADH-driven electron transfer rates through complex I inversely correlate with complex I protein oxidation status and positively correlate with reduction in PD 8 kDa subunit. Reduced complex I function in PD brain mitochondria appears to arise from oxidation of its catalytic subunits from internal processes, not from external oxidative stress, and correlates with complex I misassembly. This complex I auto-oxidation may derive from abnormalities in mitochondrial or nuclear encoded subunits, complex I assembly factors, rotenone-like complex I toxins, or some combination.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5256-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Electron Transport Complex I,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Frontal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Parkinson Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:16687518-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Parkinson's disease brain mitochondrial complex I has oxidatively damaged subunits and is functionally impaired and misassembled.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for the Study of Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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