Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-9
pubmed:abstractText
Deletions of 5q in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are of different extents and the majority map to sub-bands 5q13.3 and 5q33.1. To further pinpoint these deletions, we have performed a detailed interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (I-FISH) analysis with precisely mapped BAC probes. Eleven MDS and two AML patients with a sole cytogenetically visible del(5q) were studied. The proximal deletion endpoints were localized between 75 and 86 megabases (Mb) (5q13, five times), 86 and 96 Mb (5q14 approximately q15, four times), and at various sites in the other four. The distal breakpoints mapped between 153 and 155 Mb (5q33.2, five times), 156 and 158 Mb (5q33.3, three times), 158 and 164 Mb (5q34, two times), and 164 and 181 Mb (telomere) in three. The largest deletion was approximately 70 Mb and the smallest was 43 Mb. These studies show that cytogenetically similar appearing deletions in 5q are highly variable in molecular terms. We also found that in MDS cases with a blast count between 0 and 13%, cells with a del(5q) were present in 24-90% of interphase (nondividing) cells and in 30-100% of metaphase (dividing) cells. In the two AML patients with a blast count of 30 and 80%, del(5q) was found in 35 and 95% interphase cells and 95 and 100% of metaphase cells, respectively. This demonstrates that a low blast count can be associated with a high proportion of 5q- cells in the bone marrow.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0165-4608
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
167
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Delineation by molecular cytogenetics of 5q deletion breakpoints in myelodyplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Human Genetics and Anthropology, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany. royer@uni-duesseldorf.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't