Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
Localized scleroderma (LSc) is a connective tissue disorder limited to skin and subcutaneous tissue, which may share pathogenic processes with systemic sclerosis (SSc). We previously demonstrated that upregulated expression of integrin alphavbeta5 might contribute to autocrine TGF-beta signaling in SSc fibroblasts. Based on these data, we presently focused on alphavbeta5 and assessed its involvement in pathogenesis of LSc. We initially demonstrated that LSc fibroblasts might be activated by the stimulation of autocrine TGF-beta. Consistent with SSc fibroblasts, expression levels of alphavbeta5 were elevated in LSc fibroblasts in vitro and in vivo. Anti-alphavbeta5 antibody partially reversed expression levels of type I procollagen and MMP-1 and constitutive DNA-Smad3 binding in LSc fibroblasts. In LSc fibroblasts pretreated with antisense TGF-beta1, exogenous latent TGF-beta1 stimulation increased expression of type I procollagen in an alphavbeta5-dependent manner. The luciferase activities of TMLC cells, Mv1Lu cells stably expressing a portion of the plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 promoter, co-cultured with LSc fibroblasts were significantly elevated compared with those co-cultured with normal fibroblasts and were significantly reduced in the presence of anti-alphavbeta5 antibody. Anti-alphavbeta5 antibody reversed the myofibroblastic features of LSc fibroblasts. These results indicate that upregulated expression of alphavbeta5 contributes to autocrine TGF-beta signaling in LSc fibroblasts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen Type I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Vitronectin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SMAD3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad3 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TGFB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/integrin alphaVbeta5
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
126
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1761-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Autocrine Communication, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Collagen Type I, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Dermis, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Integrins, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Receptors, Vitronectin, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Scleroderma, Localized, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Smad3 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:16675963-Transforming Growth Factor beta1
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of alphavbeta5 integrin in the establishment of autocrine TGF-beta signaling in dermal fibroblasts derived from localized scleroderma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article