Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16667436
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Striga asiatica (Scrophulariaceae), a member of a heterogeneous group known as the parasitic plants, is totally dependent on host root attachment for survival. In agar, Striga seeds germinated in high percentages within 5 millimeters of a sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) host root surface, and no germination was observed at distances greater than 1 centimeter. This spatially restricted germination may be explained by the chemistry of a single compound, 2-hydroxy-5-methoxy-3-[8'Z, 11'Z)-8', 11', 14' -pentadecatriene]-p-hydroquinone, structure 1, which is exuded by sorghum roots. The presence of the compound was chemically imaged with pigments such as methylene blue. The use of methylene blue suggested that structure 1 was exuded along the entire surface of the root for long periods. This exudation and the inherent instability of structure 1 together establish an apparent steady state concentration gradient of the germination stimulant around the sorghum root. The Striga seed must be exposed to micromolar concentrations of 1 for >/=5 hours before high germination percentages were observed. Such a requirement for a long term exposure to a steady state concentration of an inherently labile, exuded compound would provide an extra degree of resolution to signal detection and host commitment in Striga parasitism.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-17780042,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-17781389,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-3738520,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-3841153,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-4390734,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-4663624,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16667436-5488785
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0032-0889
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-14
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Control of Germination in Striga asiatica: Chemistry of Spatial Definition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Searle Chemistry Laboratory, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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