Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16666907
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vegetative fronds of Spirodela polyrrhiza were induced to form dormant turions by the addition of 1 micromolar abscisic acid or by shading. The cell wall polymers of fronds contained a high proportion of the branched-chain pentose, d-apiose (about 20% of total noncellulosic wall sugar residues), whereas turion cell walls contained only trace amounts (about 0.2%). When the fronds were fed d-[(3)H]glucuronic acid for 30 minutes, the accumulated UDP-[(3)H]apiose pool accounted for about 27% of the total phosphorylated [(3)H]pentose derivatives; in turions, the UDP-[(3)H]apiose pool accounted for only about 4% of the total phosphorylated [(3)H]pentose derivatives. We conclude that the developmentally regulated decrease in the biosynthesis of a wall polysaccharide during turion formation involves a reduction in the supply of the relevant sugar nucleotide. One controlling enzyme activity is suggested to be UDP-apiose/UDP-xylose synthase. However, since there was a 100-fold decrease in the rate of polysaccharide synthesis and only a 9-fold decrease in UDP-apiose accumulation, there is probably also control of the activity of the relevant polysaccharide synthase.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-14340070,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-16657133,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-16663328,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-4314131,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-4315135,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-4723773,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-5361396,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-6383202,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16666907-775936
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0032-0889
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
972-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-14
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Developmental Control of Apiogalacturonan Biosynthesis and UDP-Apiose Production in a Duckweed.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Botany, University of Edinburgh, The King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JH, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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