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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
Potassium and chloride channels were characterized in Asclepias tuberosa suspension cell derived protoplasts by patch voltage-clamp. Whole-cell currents and single channels in excised patches had linear instantaneous current-voltage relations, reversing at the Nernst potentials for K(+) and Cl(-), respectively. Whole cell K(+) currents activated exponentially during step depolarizations, while voltage-dependent Cl(-) channels were activated by hyperpolarizations. Single K(+) channel conductance was 40 +/- 5 pS with a mean open time of 4.5 milliseconds at 100 millivolts. Potassium channels were blocked by Cs(+) and tetraethylammonium, but were insensitive to 4-aminopyridine. Chloride channels had a single-channel conductance of 100 +/- 17 picosiemens, mean open time of 8.8 milliseconds, and were blocked by Zn(2+) and ethacrynic acid. Whole-cell Cl(-) currents were inhibited by abscisic acid, and were unaffected by indole-3-acetic acid and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Since internal and external composition can be controlled, patch-clamped protoplasts are ideal systems for studying the role of ion channels in plant physiology and development.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0032-0889
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
413-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-14
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Properties of Single K and Cl Channels in Asclepias tuberosa Protoplasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana 46223.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article