Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16662991
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of auxin and protons in the gravitropic response of the sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cv Sungold) hypocotyl has been investigated. No physiological asymmetry in acid-growth capacity could be detected between the upper and lower surfaces of gravistimulated hypocotyls. These data imply that neutral buffers inhibit shoot gravitropism by preventing the establishment of a lateral proton gradient along gravitropically stimulated hypocotyls. Indirect evidence that auxin is involved in the establishment and/or maintenance of such a gradient derives from the quantitative assessment of the effects of exogenous auxin, anti-auxins, and vanadate on gravicurvature. At low concentrations, exogenous auxin accelerated curvature; at high concentrations, curvature was prevented. Vanadate, an inhibitor of auxin-enhanced H(+) secretion, alpha-(p-chlorophenoxy)isobutyric acid (PCIB), an anti-auxin, and 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid (TIBA), an auxin-transport inhibitor, prevented observable asymmetric proton excretion using a brom cresol purple agar technique and also inhibited gravicurvature. Vanadate, PCIB, and TIBA inhibition of gravicurvature could be reversed with acid treatment to the lower surface of a gravistimulated hypocotyl. Auxin treatment to the lower surface of a gravistimulated hypocotyl did not reverse vanadate-induced inhibition, but it did partially reverse PCIB- and TIBA-induced inhibition. These results indicate a close relationship between the acid-growth theory and the differential growth responses of the sunflower hypocotyl during gravitropism.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-155060,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-158359,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-16592116,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-16592936,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-16655777,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-16661000,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16662991-16662175
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0032-0889
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
99-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-15
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for a Relationship between H Excretion and Auxin in Shoot Gravitropism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Botany, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 92182.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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