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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
The efficiency with which plants transport water is related to the water potential differences required to drive water fluxes from the soil to the leaf. A comparative study of two woody and three herbaceous species (Citrus sinensis L. cv. Koethen, Pyrus kawakami L., Helianthus annuus L. cv. Mammoth Russian, Capsicum frutescens L. cv. Yolo Wonder, and Sesamum indicum L. cv. Glauca) indicated contrasts in water transport efficiency. Depression of leaf water potential in response to transpiration increases was found in the woody species; the herbaceous species, however, had more efficient water transport systems and presented no measurable response of leaf water potential to transpiration changes. Different maximum transpiration rates under the same climatic conditions were observed with different species and may be accounted for by stomatal response to humidity gradients between leaf and air. Leaf diffusion resistance in sesame increased markedly as the humidity gradient was increased, while leaf resistance of sunflower responded less to humidity. Stomata appeared to respond directly to the humidity gradient because changes in leaf water potential were not detected when leaf resistance increased or decreased.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0032-0889
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-15
pubmed:year
1974
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficiency and regulation of water transport in some woody and herbaceous species.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plant Science, University of California, Riverside, California 92502.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article