Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-4-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanism of action of the lidocaine derivative transcainide was examined using [3H]batrachotoxinin 20 alpha-benzoate, which binds specifically to and stabilizes activated states of the sodium channel. Transcainide (IC50 0.3 microM) inhibited equilibrium [3H]batrachotoxinin binding to sodium channels present on freshly isolated rat cardiac myocytes. Scatchard analysis of [3H]batrachotoxinin binding showed that transcainide both reduced maximal binding and altered the KD for [3H]batrachotoxinin binding, indicating noncompetitive, allosteric inhibition. Inhibition by transcainide of [3H]batrachotoxinin binding was reversible within 60 min. We used state-dependent [3H]batrachotoxinin binding assays to examine whether transcainide preferentially binds to activated or nonactivated sodium channels. Transcainide had little effect on the k-1 of [3H]batrachotoxinin even at concentrations 1000-fold greater than its IC50, indicating low affinity of transcainide for activated channels. However, transcainide decreased the k + 1 of [3H]batrachotoxinin at a concentration very close to its IC50 concentration for inhibiting equilibrium [3H]batrachotoxinin binding. The results are discussed in terms of a model in which transcainide inhibits [3H]batrachotoxinin binding by binding specifically to and stabilizing a nonactivated state of the cardiac sodium channel.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Batrachotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lidocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Drug,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/batrachotoxinin A 20-alpha-benzoate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/transcainide
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
2
|
pubmed:volume |
203
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
51-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Batrachotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Lidocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Receptors, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1665791-Sodium Channels
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Transcainide: biochemical evidence for state-dependent interaction with the class I antiarrhythmic drug receptor.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|