Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
Previously we reported that smoking is associated with a small relative decline in cognition from childhood to old age. In this study we perform confirmatory analyses on a further wave of data collected from 298 of the participants, all with age 11 IQ scores, at age 66years, 2years after the original observations. Non-smokers scored a mean 4.9 memory test and 2.6 information processing speed test points and ex-smokers 3.5 memory test and 1.9 information processing speed test points higher than current smokers respectively over the two waves of testing, equivalent to 4-8% of mean test scores, adjusted for the effects of childhood IQ. Across tests a 100l/min higher Peak Expiratory Flow Rate was associated with a 3-4% higher test score at ages 64 and 66years. These data confirm the adverse effect of smoking on information processing speed, and provide new evidence for a similar adverse effect on memory for people in their mid-sixties.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0306-4603
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Automatic Data Processing, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Child, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Cognition, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Educational Status, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Intelligence Tests, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Longitudinal Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Memory, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Peak Expiratory Flow Rate, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Scotland, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Sex Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16650620-Smoking
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Smoking and cognitive change from age 11 to 66 years: a confirmatory investigation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. John.Starr@ed.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't