Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
Human thioredoxin (TRX) is a multifunctional redox-active protein. We previously reported that the intraperitoneal administration of recombinant human thioredoxin (rhTRX) attenuates inflammatory cytokine- or bleomycin-induced lung injury in mice. In this study, the effect of rhTRX injected intravenously after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injection was analyzed in rats. Rats were injected with LPS followed by treatment with rhTRX. Although the bolus injection exerted no protective effect, continuous intravenous administration of rhTRX significantly suppressed percentage number of neutrophils in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Histological examination also showed that rhTRX decreased neutrophil infiltration in the lung tissues. Administered rhTRX was mainly excreted into the urine and the tissue accumulation of rhTRX in the lung was marginal. LPS-induced oxidative stress in the lung was slight in this model. These results demonstrated that continuous intravenous administration of rhTRX suppresses LPS-induced bronchoalveolar neutrophil infiltration by an anti-chemotactic effect. Administration of rhTRX did not promote the tumor growth nor affect chemosensitivity in the xenotransplantation model, suggesting the safety of rhTRX therapy for cancer patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1170-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Chemokines, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-HT29 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Indicators and Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Injections, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Lipopolysaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Neutrophil Infiltration, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Oxidation-Reduction, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Thioredoxins, pubmed-meshheading:16643955-Transplantation, Heterologous
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Recombinant human thioredoxin suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced bronchoalveolar neutrophil infiltration in rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Thioredoxin Project, Department of Experimental Therapeutics, Translational Research Center, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't