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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A study of poliomyelitis neutralizing antibodies was carried out on 165 samples of blood serum drawn from subjects aged 14-15 years who had completed vaccination with OPV 11 or 12 years ago. Two different methods of incubation of the serum-virus mixtures (1 hour at 37 degrees C; 6 hours at 37 degrees C and then 18 hours at 4 degrees C, respectively) and two different cell lines (RC-37 and Hep-2) for the inoculation of these mixtures were employed. The results were also evaluated in relation to different initial dilutions of the sera (from 1:4 to 1:1). With the 1:4 initial serum dilution the highest frequencies of sero-negativity were observed utilizing the short incubation time and inoculation in Hep-2 (42% for polio 1, 10% for polio 2, 32% for polio 3). These frequencies diminish significantly utilizing the RC-37 cell line and the long incubation respectively. Under all the experimental conditions the results were better when the 1:2 initial serum dilutions were employed and even better when undiluted sera were used. Neutralizing antibodies against the 3 types of poliovirus were detected in the undiluted sera of all the subjects utilizing the long incubation and inoculation in either the RC-37 or the Hep-2 cell lines. In three subjects lacking detectable antibodies at the 1:4 dilution of the sera, the administration of a dose of IPV produced after 5-7 days a high response which remained almost unchanged 30 days later.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0393-2990
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
605-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Immunity,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Neutralization Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Poliomyelitis,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Poliovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:1664344-Seroepidemiologic Studies
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antipoliomyelitis immunity status among a population that was regularly vaccinated 11-12 years before.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Igiene, Università degli Studi di Parma, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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