Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
This study determined the influence of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) on the rate of urinary sodium excretion and plasma renin activity (PRA) in response to a saline infusion in conscious male rabbits specifically bred for high (Group I; n = 7) and low (Group II; n = 10) BRS and in seven control animals. Only Group II showed significant increases in blood pressure on a chronic high-salt intake. After ensuring that each animal was in sodium balance, a (0.7-0.9%) saline infusion of 3-4 ml/kg per h for 90 min (25% daily sodium intake for each rabbit) was given and urine collected at 15-min intervals via a bladder catheter. No differences were found in control urine volumes, urinary sodium or PRA. Group I excreted over 50% of the sodium load and Group II less than 20% within 90 min. PRA fell by more than 30% within 30 min in six Group I rabbits but decreased by less than 30% or increased in Group II. In the control animals, sodium excretion rates and PRA suppression were also much greater in those with high BRS. A highly significant correlation (r = 0.808, P less than 0.01) was found between the per cent of the sodium load excreted and BRS. It is suggested that the delayed sodium excretion and blood pressure elevation in salt-sensitive subjects may be due to a genetic impairment in baroreflex control of renal sympathetic nerve activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0263-6352
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
799-804
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationship between baroreflex sensitivity, renin suppression and natriuresis in salt-sensitive rabbits.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't