Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-11
|
pubmed:abstractText |
This study determined the influence of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) on the rate of urinary sodium excretion and plasma renin activity (PRA) in response to a saline infusion in conscious male rabbits specifically bred for high (Group I; n = 7) and low (Group II; n = 10) BRS and in seven control animals. Only Group II showed significant increases in blood pressure on a chronic high-salt intake. After ensuring that each animal was in sodium balance, a (0.7-0.9%) saline infusion of 3-4 ml/kg per h for 90 min (25% daily sodium intake for each rabbit) was given and urine collected at 15-min intervals via a bladder catheter. No differences were found in control urine volumes, urinary sodium or PRA. Group I excreted over 50% of the sodium load and Group II less than 20% within 90 min. PRA fell by more than 30% within 30 min in six Group I rabbits but decreased by less than 30% or increased in Group II. In the control animals, sodium excretion rates and PRA suppression were also much greater in those with high BRS. A highly significant correlation (r = 0.808, P less than 0.01) was found between the per cent of the sodium load excreted and BRS. It is suggested that the delayed sodium excretion and blood pressure elevation in salt-sensitive subjects may be due to a genetic impairment in baroreflex control of renal sympathetic nerve activity.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0263-6352
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
9
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
799-804
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Hematocrit,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Natriuresis,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Pressoreceptors,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Renin,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Sodium, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:1663980-Species Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship between baroreflex sensitivity, renin suppression and natriuresis in salt-sensitive rabbits.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|