Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the lysophosphatidic acid receptor-1 (LPA1) gene, which we found to be expressed endogenously in cultured hippocampal neurons, and in vivo in young (1-week-old) rat brain slices. Overexpressed green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged, membrane-associated LPA1 accumulated in a punctate manner over the entire dendritic tree and caused an increase in dendritic spine density. About half of the dendritic spines in the LPA1-transfected neurons displayed distinct fluorescent puncta, and this subset of spines was also substantially larger than puncta-free, LPA1-transfected or control GFP spines. This phenotype could also be seen in cells transfected with a ligand-binding, defective mutant and is therefore not dependent on interaction with an ambient ligand. While spontaneous miniature excitatory synaptic currents were of the same amplitudes, they decayed slower in LPA1-transfected neurons compared with GFP controls. We propose that LPA1 may play a role in the formation and modulation of the dendritic spine synapse.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1379-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Dendritic Spines, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Organ Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Receptors, Lysophosphatidic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Synapses, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Synaptic Transmission, pubmed-meshheading:16638019-Transfection
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of LPA1 in formation of synapses among cultured hippocampal neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurobiology, The Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel. yair.pilpel@mpimf-deidelberg.mpg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't