Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16635577
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Localized changes in oxygen consumption related to increased neural activity can result in a small and transient "initial dip" of the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal used in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The initial dip has been of great interest to the fMRI community because it may provide a more accurate and localized measure of neural activity than the conventional BOLD signal increase. Although potentially useful as a technique for human brain mapping, the initial dip is not always detected and has been a source of some controversy. In this study, the BOLD response to a 4-s long visual stimulus was measured with a 3-T MRI system in 5 healthy volunteers both before and immediately after a 200-mg oral caffeine dose. The caffeine dose significantly (P < 0.001) reduced or eliminated the initial dip in all subjects. These findings suggest that caffeine usage may be a key factor in the detection of the initial dip in human fMRI studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1053-8119
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Beverages,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Cerebrovascular Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Coffee,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:16635577-Tea
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caffeine reduces the initial dip in the visual BOLD response at 3 T.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Department of Radiology, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, MC 0677, CA 92093-0677, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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