Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16632798
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Increased triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TGRLs) in the postprandial state are associated with atherosclerosis. We investigated whether the postprandial state induced structural changes at the apolipoprotein E4 (apoE4) C terminus, its principal lipid binding domain, using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy of a site-directed spin label attached to the cysteine of apoE4-W264C. Spin coupling between labels located in the C termini was followed after mixing with preprandial and postprandial human plasma samples. Our results indicate that postprandial plasma triggers a reorganization of the protein such that the dipolar broadening is diminished, indicating a reduction in C-terminal interaction. The loss of spectral broadening was directly correlated with an increase in postprandial plasma triglycerides and was reduced with delipidated plasma. The spin-labeled apoE4 displayed a lipid preference of VLDL > LDL > HDL in the preprandial and postprandial states. The apoE4 shift to VLDL during the postprandial state was accompanied by a loss in spectral broadening of the protein. These findings suggest that apoE4 associated with LDL maintains self-association via its C terminus and that this association is diminished in VLDL-associated protein. Lipolyzed TGRL reflected a depletion of the C-terminal interaction of apoE4. Addition of palmitate to VLDL gave a similar response as lipolyzed TGRL, suggesting that lipolysis products play a major role in reorganizing apoE4 during the postprandial state.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, LDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, VLDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spin Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1358-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-3-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Lipolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Lipoproteins, VLDL,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Postprandial Period,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Spin Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:16632798-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
C-terminal interactions of apolipoprotein E4 respond to the postprandial state.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Clinical Nutrition, and Vascular Medicine, University of California, Davis, 95616, USA. skanakagiri@ucdavis.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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