Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-9
pubmed:abstractText
Escherichia coli YicI, a member of glycoside hydrolase family (GH) 31, is an alpha-xylosidase, although its amino-acid sequence displays approximately 30% identity with alpha-glucosidases. By comparing the amino-acid sequence of GH 31 enzymes and through structural comparison of the (beta/alpha)(8) barrels of GH 27 and GH 31 enzymes, the amino acids Phe277, Cys307, Phe308, Trp345, Lys414, and beta-->alpha loop 1 of (beta/alpha)(8) barrel of YicI have been identified as elements that might be important for YicI substrate specificity. In attempt to convert YicI into an alpha-glucosidase these elements have been targeted by site-directed mutagenesis. Two mutated YicI, short loop1-enzyme and C307I/F308D, showed higher alpha-glucosidase activity than wild-type YicI. C307I/F308D, which lost alpha-xylosidase activity, was converted into alpha-glucosidase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
580
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2707-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Structural elements to convert Escherichia coli alpha-xylosidase (YicI) into alpha-glucosidase.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Applied Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-9 Nishi-9, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't