Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
In recent years several tachykinins have been identified in the airway sensory nerves. Since the physiological and pathophysiological effects of neuropeptides depend on their functionally relevant concentrations and presence of specific receptors in the target tissue, specimens of enlarged turbinates and nasal polyps were removed in 11 patients and examined for the presence of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors. An intensive color reaction was observed in the cytoplasm of the tubular mucosa cells in polyps and turbinates as well as in the epithelium and submucosal glands. Since both these tissues reacted with VIP receptor antibody, noncross-reacting antibody against dendritic reticular cells (DRC 6-B7), nonspecific binding is possible, however it also must be speculated that the unspecific binding is overlaying specific binding. In addition a large number of cells located diffusely or in close association in the subepithelium and interstitial tissue stained only with VIP-specific antibody, indicating specific receptor binding. The color reaction is limited to the cell membrane and the cytoplasm of these cells was clearly eosinophilic. These cells were located in close proximity of the blood vessels, very indicative for active migration. Since VIP-positive nerves are also located near the blood vessels an activation process of these cells with subsequent release of enzymes and other active proteins is possible, thus influencing the inflammatory response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1011-0283
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Presence of vasoactive intestinal peptide receptors in nasal mucosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Immunology, Free University, Berlin, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article