Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-24
pubmed:abstractText
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) was the first primate virus shown to be inhibited by RNA interference (RNAi). Early studies used both synthetic and promoter expressed small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) or expressed short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) to demonstrate that this virus was susceptible to RNAi. In addition to targeting the virus itself RNAi-mediated down-regulation of cellular targets that encode receptors required for viral entry also proved to be effective. The power of RNAi as an anti-HIV agent has propelled development of RNAi-based gene therapy approaches for the treatment of HIV infection in humans. Nevertheless, extensive in vitro experimentation has revealed potential problems of viral escape mutants and other toxicities caused by the si/shRNAs. This review covers the progress and problems in the development of RNAi for the treatment of HIV infection. Potential modalities for clinical application of RNAi in the treatment of HIV-1 infection are also described.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0736-6205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
RNAi as a treatment for HIV-1 infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Biological Sciences, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. jrossi@bricoh.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural