Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16626224
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-4-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The specific heat C(p) at constant pressure, the shear viscosity eta(s), and the mutual diffusion coefficient D of the 2,6-dimethylpyridine-water mixture of critical composition have been measured in the homogeneous phase at various temperatures near the lower critical demixing temperature T(c). The amplitude of the fluctuation correlation length xi(0)=(0.198+/-0.004) nm has been derived from a combined evaluation of the eta(s) and D data. This value is in reasonable agreement with the one obtained from the amplitude A(+)=(0.26+/-0.01) J(g K) of the critical term in the specific heat, using the two-scale-factor universality relation. Within the limits of error the relaxation rate Gamma of order parameter fluctuations follows power law with the theoretical universal exponent and with the amplitude Gamma=(25+/-1)x10(9) s(-1). No indications of interferences of the critical fluctuations with other elementary chemical reactions have been found. A noteworthy result is the agreement of the background viscosity eta(b), resulting from the treatment of eta(s) and D data, with the viscosity eta(s)(nu=0) extrapolated from high-frequency viscosity data. The latter have been measured in the frequency range of 5-130 MHz using a novel shear impedance spectrometer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
124
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
144517
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Critical behavior of 2,6-dimethylpyridine-water: measurements of specific heat, dynamic light scattering, and shear viscosity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Drittes Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität, Friedrich-Hund-Platz 1, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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