Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
Therapeutic options for patients with relapse of MDS or high risk AML after allogeneic stem cell transplantation are limited. We here present the case of a 64-year-old female patient with MDS, who received peripheral blood stem cells from her HLA-identical brother after a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen. Two months after allogeneic transplantation she suffered from a relapse, now fulfilling WHO criteria for AML with a bone marrow blast count of 91%. We then decided to treat her with azacitidine, a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with proven antileukemic activity. The patient achieved a complete haematological response after two cycles and full donor chimerism after a single dose of donor lymphocytes. We postulate that azacitidine acts through a direct reduction of malignant cells and may in addition augment the immunologic effects of donor lymphocyte infusions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0145-2126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Successful treatment of relapsed AML after allogeneic stem cell transplantation with azacitidine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology, Heinrich-Heine University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. graef@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't