Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
A novel multi-depth microfluidic chip was fabricated on glass substrate by use of conventional lithography and three-step etching technology. The sampling channel on the microchip was 37 microm deep, while the separation channel was 12 microm deep. A 1mm long weir was constructed in the separation channel, 300 microm down the channel crossing. The channel at the weir section was 6 microm deep. By using the multi-depth microfluidic chip, human carcinoma cells, which easily aggregate, settle and adhere to the surface of the channel, can be driven from the sample reservoir to the sample waste reservoir by hydrostatic pressure generated by the difference of liquid level between sample and sample waste reservoirs. Single cell loading into the separation channel was achieved by applying a set of pinching potentials at the four reservoirs. The loaded cell was stopped by the weir and precisely positioned within the separation channel. The trapped cell was lysed by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) containing buffer solution in 20s. This approach reduced the lysing time and improved the reproducibility of chip-based electrophoresis separations. Reduced glutathione (GSH) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were used as model intracellular components in single human carcinoma cells, and the constituents were separated by chip-based electrophoresis and detected by laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). A throughput of 15 samples/h, a migration time precision of 3.1% RSD for ROS and 4.9% RSD for GSH were obtained for 10 consecutively injected cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9673
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
1117
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
228-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-1-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel multi-depth microfluidic chip for single cell analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Microanalytical Systems, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't