Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16614244
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is characterized by a complete block in T-lymphocyte differentiation. Most SCID also affects B-cell development or function, although a normal pool of pro-B cells is detectable. Treatment of SCID consists of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), but in the absence of a myeloablative conditioning regimen, only T cells, and in some cases, natural killer (NK) cells, are of donor origin, while all other leukocytes subsets are of host origin. We hypothesized that donor B-cell development success could be conditioned by the competitive ability of recipient B-cell precursors in the bone marrow. We therefore compared the outcome of unconditioned HSCT in mice that differed with respect to their pro-B-cell compartments. B-cell reconstitution was limited in recipient mice containing a normal pro-B-cell pool, whereas immature and mature B-cell numbers reached wild-type levels in mice with compromised early B-cell precursors. Interestingly, host NK cells did not modify the outcome of unconditioned HSCT as long as the early B-cell compartment was compromised. These observations suggest that recipient B-cell precursors condition the reconstitution of the donor B-cell pool and, if extrapolative to humans, suggest that conditioning regimens targeting host pro-B cells may help improve B-cell reconstitution after allogeneic HSCT.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
108
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1123-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Severe Combined Immunodeficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Transplantation, Homologous,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Transplantation Chimera,
pubmed-meshheading:16614244-Transplantation Conditioning
|
pubmed:year |
2006
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Competition within the early B-cell compartment conditions B-cell reconstitution after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in nonirradiated recipients.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Développement normal et pathologique du système immunitaire, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U768-Site Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris Cedex 15, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|