Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16612389
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7086
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The active site of potassium (K+) channels catalyses the transport of K+ ions across the plasma membrane--similar to the catalytic function of the active site of an enzyme--and is inhibited by toxins from scorpion venom. On the basis of the conserved structures of K+ pore regions and scorpion toxins, detailed structures for the K+ channel-scorpion toxin binding interface have been proposed. In these models and in previous solution-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies using detergent-solubilized membrane proteins, scorpion toxins were docked to the extracellular entrance of the K+ channel pore assuming rigid, preformed binding sites. Using high-resolution solid-state NMR spectroscopy, here we show that high-affinity binding of the scorpion toxin kaliotoxin to a chimaeric K+ channel (KcsA-Kv1.3) is associated with significant structural rearrangements in both molecules. Our approach involves a combined analysis of chemical shifts and proton-proton distances and demonstrates that solid-state NMR is a sensitive method for analysing the structure of a membrane protein-inhibitor complex. We propose that structural flexibility of the K+ channel and the toxin represents an important determinant for the high specificity of toxin-K+ channel interactions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kv1.3 Potassium Channel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scorpion Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/kaliotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/prokaryotic potassium channel
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1476-4687
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
440
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
959-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Kv1.3 Potassium Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Potassium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Scorpion Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Scorpions,
pubmed-meshheading:16612389-Xenopus
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Toxin-induced conformational changes in a potassium channel revealed by solid-state NMR.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Department of NMR-Based Structural Biology, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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