Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
We report on measurements of the transverse magnetization of a ferrofluid rotating as a rigid body in a constant magnetic field, H0, applied perpendicular to the axis of rotation. The rotation of the fluid leads to a nonequilibrium situation, where the ferrofluid magnetization M and the magnetic field within the sample, H, are no longer parallel to each other. The off-axis magnetization perpendicular to H0 is measured as a function of both the applied magnetic field H0 and the angular frequency Omega. The latter ranges from a few hertz to frequencies well above a characteristic inverse Brownian relaxation time. Our experimental results strongly indicate that the transverse magnetization is caused only by a small fraction of the colloidal ferromagnetic particles. The effect of the polydispersity of the ferrofluid is discussed. Experimental results are compared to predictions based on several theoretical models. A single-time relaxation approach for the so-called effective field and a field-dependent Debye relaxation of M yield reasonably good shapes of the curves of transverse magnetization vs Omega. However, like the other models, they overestimate their magnitudes.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1539-3755
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
036302
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-4-3
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Measuring the transverse magnetization of rotating ferrofluids.
pubmed:affiliation
Technische Physik, Universität des Saarlandes, 66041 Saarbrücken, Germany. jp.embs@mx.uni-saarland.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article