Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
We introduce a generalization of the well-known random sequential addition (RSA) process for hard spheres in d-dimensional Euclidean space Rd. We show that all of the n-particle correlation functions of this nonequilibrium model, in a certain limit called the "ghost" RSA packing, can be obtained analytically for all allowable densities and in any dimension. This represents the first exactly solvable disordered sphere-packing model in an arbitrary dimension. The fact that the maximal density phi (infinity)=1/2d of the ghost RSA packing implies that there may be disordered sphere packings in sufficiently high d whose density exceeds Minkowski's lower bound for Bravais lattices, the dominant asymptotic term of which is 1/2d. Indeed, we report on a conjectural lower bound on the density whose asymptotic behavior is controlled by 2-(0.778,65...)d , thus providing the putative exponential improvement on Minkowski's 100-year-old bound. Our results suggest that the densest packings in sufficiently high dimensions may be disordered rather than periodic, implying the existence of disordered classical ground states for some continuous potentials.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1539-3755
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
031106
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Exactly solvable disordered sphere-packing model in arbitrary-dimensional Euclidean spaces.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA. torquato@electron.princeton.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article