Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
34
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
The vitamin D receptor (VDR) is a member of the steroid receptor gene family. In this report, we examine the nature of specific VDR DNA binding utilizing the vitamin D-responsive element derived from the human osteocalcin promoter. Association of the VDR with the human osteocalcin 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) responsive element (VDRE) in vitro was characterized on VDRE affinity columns by both weak and strong interactions. Weak interaction was a property of the VDR itself, monomeric in nature, and determined exclusively by the VDR's DNA-binding domain. Strong interaction, in contrast, was dependent upon an intact receptor molecule as well as a heterologous mammalian cell nuclear accessory factor (NAF). Heteromeric interaction between VDR and NAF was independent of the VDR DNA-binding domain, suggesting the presence of a functional dimerization domain separate from that for DNA binding. Direct association of NAF with immobilized VDR revealed that the interaction does not require the presence of DNA. Most importantly, while occupancy of the VDR by 1,25(OH)2D3 was not required for VDR interactions with either DNA or NAF, the presence of hormone increased the apparent relative affinity of the VDR for NAF approximately 10-fold. These studies suggest that high affinity association of the VDR with DNA requires both the DNA-binding domain as well as an additional independent structure located within the steroid-binding region. This protein subdomain interacts with NAF and is regulated by 1,25(OH)2D3.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
266
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23296-305
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Vitamin D receptor interaction with specific DNA. Association as a 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-modulated heterodimer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't