Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Although several recent studies have demonstrated the importance of electrostatic interactions in ultrafiltration, there have been few quantitative studies of the effects of membrane charge density on protein transport and membrane hydraulic permeability. Data were obtained using a series of charge-modified cellulose membranes, with the surface charge density controlled by varying the extent of addition of a quaternary amine functionality. The membrane charge was evaluated from streaming potential measurements. Protein transmission decreased by a factor of 100 as the membrane zeta potential increased from 0.3 to 6.6 mV. The protein sieving data were in good agreement with a partitioning model accounting for electrostatic effects, while the hydraulic permeability data were consistent with a flow model accounting for the effects of counter-electroosmosis. The results provide the first quantitative analysis of the effects of membrane charge density on the performance of ultrafiltration membranes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8756-7938
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
484-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of membrane charge on flow and protein transport during ultrafiltration.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.