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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Superoxide anion (O2-) production and expression of cytochrome b 558 by neutrophils were determined in 20 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The reduction of O2- production was noted in eight of the 20 patients and an increase was noted in four patients when neutrophils were stimulated by n-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP), while a low level of O2- production was found in 11 and an increase in six MDS patients when they were stimulated by phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). Among them, seven patients showed a decrease and four an increase in O2- production on stimulation with either FMLP or PMA. Expression of cytochrome b 558 was found to be at low levels in patients who had neutrophils showing decreased O2- production when stimulated with FMLP, indicating that decreased expression of cytochrome b 558 might contribute to the impairment of O2- production in some MDS patients. In this study, no significant differences in O2- production were noted among subtypes of MDS; however, the patients who had received prednisolone showed lower levels of O2- production than those who had not received prednisolone. Patients manifesting episodes of infection had reduced levels of O2- production compared with those without infection. Furthermore, the fact that one patient who exhibited a marked reduction in neutrophil counts together with reduced O2- production died of fatal infection, suggests that the determination of O2- production, in combination with hematological features, may be of some help in predicting severe infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome b Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Formylmethionine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytochrome b558
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0939-5555
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
270-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Cytochrome b Group,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Myelodysplastic Syndromes,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-NADPH Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Superoxides,
pubmed-meshheading:1659916-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Superoxide anion production and expression of cytochrome b 558 by neutrophils are impaired in some patients with myelodysplastic syndrome.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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