Linked Life Data

16597365

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16597365

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
We demonstrated previously that stimulation of the P2Y receptor enhanced the macromolecular permeability of cultured endothelial cell monolayers via the paracellular pathway. To determine whether the P2Y receptor participates in the regulation of permeability in intact microvessels, we have examined the effects of exogenous and endogenous ATP on the permeation of the surface tissue of perfused rat tail caudal artery using a fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran (FD-4; MW 4400; 1.0 mg mL(-1)). The permeation of FD-4 was assessed by a confocal fluorescence imaging system. We found that 2-methylthioadenosine 5'-triphosphate, a P2Y receptor agonist, enhanced the fluorescence intensity of FD-4 in the surface of the rat caudal artery tissue and that it was inhibited by pyridoxalphosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid, a P2 receptor antagonist. Also, noradrenaline, a sympathetic neurotransmitter, and bradykinin, an inflammatory autacoid, enhanced the fluorescence intensity of FD-4 in the surface tissue of the rat caudal artery. The enhancement by noradrenaline was significantly inhibited by the P2 receptor antagonist. In addition, noradrenaline and bradykinin caused the release of ATP, ADP, AMP and adenosine from the endothelium of the rat caudal artery. These results indicated that the exogenous and endogenous ATP increased the macromolecular permeability of blood capillaries via the P2Y receptor. Such purinergic regulation of endothelial permeability may function in physiological and pathophysiological conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
481-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
ATP participates in the regulation of microvessel permeability.
pubmed:affiliation
First Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University of Health and Welfare, Nobeoka, Miyazaki 882-8508, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't