Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16595727
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-4-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the absence of estrogen (E), the selective E receptor modulator tamoxifen (TX) has two agonist effects in the rat pituitary: induction of progesterone receptor (PR)-dependent GnRH self-priming in the gonadotrope, and stimulation of prolactin (PRL) secretion in the lactotrope. TX-induced gonadotropin (GnRH) self-priming is absent when 10(-8) M estradiol-17beta (E2) is added to the incubation medium of pituitaries from TX-treated rats. The present experiments investigated whether PR-independent PRL release into the incubation medium of pituitaries from TX-treated ovariectomized (OVX) rats was affected by E2, and the effect of different ER ligands (ICI182780, TX, estradiol-17alpha, E2 -BSA) on TX-stimulated PRL secretion. Moreover, the effect of E2 on TRH-stimulated PRL secretion in pituitaries collected from estradiol benzoate- and TX-treated OVX rats was studied. It was found that: i) incubation with E2 supressed the PRL releasing effect of injected TX; ii) whereas coincubation with the pure anti-E type II ICI182780 antagonized the inhibitory effect of E2, coincubation with the anti-E type I TX did not; iii) estradiol-17alpha lacked inhibitory action, whereas a dose-dependent inhibitory effect of both E2 and E2 -BSA was noticed; and iv) TRH stimulatory effect on PRL release in pituitaries from TX-treated rats was blocked by addition of E2 to the medium. Taken together, these data argue in favor of the presence of specific membrane recognition sites for E in the lactotrope involved in steroid-specific E2 inhibition of TX-stimulated PRL secretion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prolactin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Selective Estrogen Receptor...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin, Bovine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/estradiol 3-benzoate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/estradiol-bovine serum albumin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fulvestrant
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1470-1626
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
131
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
763-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Estrogen Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Ovariectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Pituitary Gland, Anterior,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Prolactin,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Serum Albumin, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Tamoxifen,
pubmed-meshheading:16595727-Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estradiol and its membrane-impermeable conjugate estradiol-BSA inhibit tamoxifen-stimulated prolactin secretion in incubated rat pituitaries.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular Biology, Physiology and Immunology, University of Córdoba Avda, Menendez Pidal s/n, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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