Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-4-4
pubmed:abstractText
The episodes of hypoxia/re-oxygenation associated with the respiratory disturbances observed in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) may induce the generation of oxygen free radicals. Indeed, several studies suggest that OSAS is associated with oxidative stress. The present study tested the hypothesis that patients with OSAS have an alteration in antioxidant defences. The plasma levels of total antioxidant status (TAS), glutathione peroxidase (GPX), gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), vitamins A, E, B12 and folate, and homocysteine were determined in 47 patients with OSAS and 37 healthy subjects. Of these, 27 patients who used continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for >4 h.night-1 were re-examined 12 months later. Patients with OSAS had lower TAS (1.4+/-0.16 versus 1.50+/-0.10 mmol.L-1), vitamin A (64+/-19 versus 74+/-17 microg.dL-1) and vitamin E levels (1,525+/-499 versus 1,774+/-503 microg.dL-1), and increased values of GGT (42+/-22 versus 32+/-16 U.L-1) than controls. There was no difference between groups in GPX, homocysteine, vitamin B12 and folate plasma levels. CPAP treatment normalised the levels of TAS (1.50+/-0.13 mmol.L-1) and the activity of GGT (30+/-14 U.L-1) without any influence on vitamins levels. In conclusion, the results indicate that patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome have a decreased antioxidant capacity that is partially reversed by continuous positive airway pressure treatment.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
756-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Antioxidant status in patients with sleep apnoea and impact of continuous positive airway pressure treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
Serveis de Anàlisis Cliniques, and Pneumologia, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain. abarcelo@hsd.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't