Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-27
pubmed:abstractText
Among 238 patients with advanced inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we evaluated the characteristics of three-year survivors and analyzed them to determine whether or not there were any specific pretreatment prognostic factors which could make it possible to discriminate this group the rest. All patients received chemotherapy according to the protocol for phase II or III trials at the National Cancer Center, Japan, between 1980 and 1987. Eighteen (8%) patients survived for over three years. Five of the 18 responded to initial therapy, seven received thoracic irradiation and five surgical resection after chemotherapy. No patient achieved a complete response by chemotherapy. Among five disease-free survivors, two received surgery after completion of chemotherapy. Their clinical stage was IIIA. Three patients received radiation therapy, but they could not be evaluated. Although some radiologically detectable shadows remained, these patients survived for more than three years with no active lesion, indicating the difficulty in diagnosing a complete response to treatment. Thirteen patients survived for more than three years with disease. Some unknown biological factors might influence survival in this group. Pulmonary fibrosis, as treatment toxicity, was observed in six of the 18. The pretreatment prognostic factors that discriminated three-year survivors from the rest were Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) (P = 0.0015), clinical T factor (P = 0.0093), and serum LDH (P = 0.0317) by means of univariate analysis, and PS (P = 0.0134) and clinical T factor (P = 0.0117) by means of multivariate analysis with a logistic regression procedure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0368-2811
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
276-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of three-year survivors among patients with advanced inoperable non-small cell lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Meta-Analysis