Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
Glutathione peroxidase is a key enzyme in the antioxidant system of the cells. This enzyme has been shown to be irreversibly inactivated by H2O2, tert-butyl hydroperoxide (tert-BHP) and hydroxyl radicals when incubated without GSH. We observed that in our experimental conditions glutathione peroxidase was not degraded by trypsin or chymotrypsin while degraded by pronase, papaïn, pepsin, and lysosomal proteases. Hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anions but not H2O2 or tert-BHP could also fragment the enzyme on their own. A former incubation with H2O2, tert-BHP, or hydroxyl radicals also increased the proteolytic susceptibility of glutathione peroxidase. Like superoxide dismutase (SOD) and other oxidatively denatured proteins, glutathione peroxidase inactivated by peroxides or free radicals seems to be degraded preferentially by proteases. As hydroxyl radicals can fragment the enzyme by themselves, the increased proteolytic susceptibility afterwards is easily understood while the increased susceptibility induced by H2O2 and tert-BHP seems to be more specific.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0891-5849
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Susceptibility of glutathione peroxidase to proteolysis after oxidative alteration by peroxides and hydroxyl radicals.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie Cellulaire, Facultés Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix, Namur, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article