Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16575208
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used gene expression profiling to probe differences in transcriptional output between 15 panels of colon tumor and matched normal colon tissues. This analysis revealed that GPR49, an orphan G Protein-Coupled Receptor (GPCR) is overexpressed in 66% (10/15) colon tumors compared with normal colon tissues. Subsequent analysis of an additional 39 sets of matched normal and tumor colon tissues by real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase confirmed the upregulation of this receptor. The differential expression of GPR49 between normal and tumor tissue was significant (p > 0.001). GPR49 was upregulated in 25 of 39 (64%) colon primary tumor tissues. In addition to colon tumors, GPR49 was also found to be upregulated in 18 of 33 (53%) ovarian primary tumor tissues analyzed by RT-PCR. Moreover, the expression level of GPR49 in colon and ovarian tumors increased in more advanced tumors suggesting a role for the receptor in tumor progression. The selective overexpression of GPR49 in tumor tissues was further illustrated by specific immunohistochemical staining of colon and ovarian tumor tissues, a finding that correlates with the mRNA expression of the receptor. In addition, expression of GPR49 induced transformation in a ligand-dependent manner and Knockdown of GPR49 mRNA level induced apoptosis in colon tumor cells. These novel findings provide a foundation for further studies and suggest a potential role for GPR49 in tumorigenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1538-4047
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
419-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Ovarian Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled,
pubmed-meshheading:16575208-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of overexpression of orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR49 in human colon and ovarian primary tumors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
DNAX Research Institute, Schering-Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07333, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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