Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
There exists a consensus that hyperthyroid Graves' disease is caused by thyrotropin receptor (TSH-R) autoantibodies. To test the possibility that the TSH-R is the sole antigen for thyroid stimulating antibodies (TSAb), we compared bioactivities of Graves' IgGs between non-thyroid mammalian cells transfected with human TSH-R cDNA and the reference thyroid bioassay. A Graves' IgG with TSH-binding inhibitor immunoglobulin (TBII) activity (89%) markedly stimulated cAMP formation in both CHO-K1 cells transfected with TSH-R cDNA (340 microU/ml of TSH equivalent) and rat thyroid cells, FRTL-5, (410 microU/ml of TSH equivalent). In contrast, a TBII negative (-1.5%) IgG from another patient with Graves' disease showed a strong thyroid stimulating activity (87 microU/ml of TSH equivalent) when FRTL-5 cells were used for the assay. But no stimulating activity was observed in this IgG when CHO-K1 cells transfected with TSH-R cDNA were used, suggesting a possible existence of TSH-R non-mediated thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin in some cases of Graves' disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
179
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1543-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Thyrotropin receptor non-mediated thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin in Graves' disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Yamanashi Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article