Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16569110
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Associations between smoking behavior and polymorphisms in the dopaminergic genes (DAT1 and DRD2) were tested by using within- and between-family measures of allelic transmission in 2,448 young adults from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. The 9-repeat allele of the dopamine transporter gene polymorphism (DAT1) was inversely associated with smoking in samples that included all subjects and only those who had initiated smoking, accounting for approximately 1% of the variance. Never smokers and current nonsmokers had an excess transmission of the 9-repeat allele compared with regular smokers, suggesting a protective effect of the 9-repeat allele, which is hypothesized to alter synaptic dopamine levels.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0278-6133
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
2006 APA, all rights reserved
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
190-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Cheek,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Interviews as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Receptors, Dopamine D1,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Receptors, Dopamine D2,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Siblings,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:16569110-United States
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An association between the DAT1 polymorphism and smoking behavior in young adults from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309-0447, USA. david.timberlake@colorado.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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