Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16564058
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The clinical and genetic relationships between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and glaucoma remain obscure. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of open-angle glaucoma (OAG) in patients with AD and whether the apolipoprotein E (APOE) 4 allele is associated with AD, with or without OAG, in Japanese. The groups consisted of 172 patients with the diagnostic criteria of AD and 176 age-matched controls. Ophthalmic examinations were conducted, and genomic analysis was performed by PCR and digestion of products with an enzyme. OAG was found in 41 (23.8%) of the AD patients, which was a significantly (p = 0.0002) higher prevalence than that in the controls (9.9%). Furthermore, there was no significant difference between intraocular pressures (IOPs) in AD patients with OAG and without OAG. The percentage of AD patients who carried an APOE epsilon4 allele (29.5%) was significantly (p = 0.0007) higher than that of the controls (9.1%). However, the percentage of AD patients with OAG who carried an APOE epsilon4 allele (35.7%) was not significantly different than that of AD patients without OAG (27.7%, p = 0.42). In summary, the prevalence of OAG is high in Japanese patients with AD, suggesting that common factors other than APOE may contribute to the two diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-510X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
246
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
79-83
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Glaucoma, Open-Angle,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16564058-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High frequency of open-angle glaucoma in Japanese patients with Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School Of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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