Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
Antibodies to blood group antigens can cause immune RBC destruction directly (extravascular destruction) or indirectly through subsequent complement activation (intravascular hemolysis). The Fc portion of the IgG antibody is responsible for the effector functions of immune RBC destruction. We hypothesized that sensitization of RBCs with blood group antigen-specific IgG antibodies lacking their Fc portion would escape from the recipient's immune system, allowing for a longer survival period of the RBCs in the circulation. Direct injection of mouse RBC-specific Ter-119 monoclonal antibody into mice resulted in a more severe anemia compared with that in mice injected with the Ter-119 F(ab')2 fragment. We found that mouse RBCs coated in vitro with the Ter-119 F(ab')2 fragment, when transfused into mice, survived longer in circulation compared with RBCs coated with whole Ter-119 IgG molecule. The data support the conclusion that antibodies can be rendered less pathogenic through removal of their Fc portion.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0894-203X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-4-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Reduced red blood cell destruction by antibody fragments.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Complement Biology, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural