Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
B cells may be implicated in the pathophysiology of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), as evidenced by antibody production against sex-mismatched, Y chromosome-encoded minor HLA antigens in association with chronic GVHD. We therefore designed a phase 1/2 study of anti-B-cell therapy with rituximab in steroid-refractory chronic GVHD. Twenty-one patients were treated with 38 cycles of rituximab. Rituximab was tolerated well, and toxicity was limited to infectious events. The clinical response rate was 70%, including 2 patients with complete responses. Responses were limited to patients with cutaneous and musculoskeletal manifestations of chronic GVHD and were durable through 1 year after therapy. The median dose of prednisone among treated subjects fell from 40 mg/day to 10 mg/day, 1 year after rituximab therapy (P < .001). A chronic GVHD symptom score improved in the majority of treated patients. Antibody titers against Y chromosome-encoded minor HLA antigens fell and remained low, whereas titers against infectious antigens (EBV, tetanus) remained stable or rose during the treatment period. We conclude that specific anti-B-cell therapy with rituximab may be beneficial for patients with steroidrefractory chronic GVHD. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT00136396.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-10642818, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-10666232, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-10929168, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11090092, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11222360, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11400948, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11509929, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11739162, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11739201, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-11929757, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12028061, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12036863, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12070007, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12234170, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12651271, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12662431, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12774054, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12877674, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-12931119, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-14512314, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-14725898, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15059845, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15096539, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15103242, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15142114, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15251978, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15529346, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15613541, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-15897856, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-16046530, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-16169773, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-16239908, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-8555508, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-9193757, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16551963-9827969
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
756-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Rituximab for steroid-refractory chronic graft-versus-host disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA. corey_cutler@dfci.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase II
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