Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16551715
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sex-specific manifestations of disease are most often attributed to differences in the reproductive apparatus or in life experiences. However, a good deal of sex differences in health issues have their origins in the genes on the sex chromosomes themselves and in X inactivation-the developmental program that equalizes their expression in males and females. Most females are mosaics, having a mixture of cells expressing either their mother's or father's X-linked genes. Often, cell mosaicism is advantageous, ameliorating the deleterious effects of X-linked mutations and contributing to physiological diversity. As a consequence, most X-linked mutations produce male-only diseases. Yet, in some cases the dynamic interactions between cells in mosaic females lead to female-specific disease manifestations.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1538-3598
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
295
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1428-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Genes, X-Linked,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Health Status,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Mosaicism,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-Sex Characteristics,
pubmed-meshheading:16551715-X Chromosome Inactivation
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of X inactivation and cellular mosaicism in women's health and sex-specific diseases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md 21205, USA. bmigeon@jhmi.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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