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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
We analyzed the usage of the delta recombining element (delta Rec) and six V delta genes in cell samples from 15 patients with CD3- and 10 patients with CD3+ T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in an attempt to define the hierarchy of genetic events that is associated with the T-cell receptor (TCR) alpha/delta gene complex during T-cell ontogeny. Based on the deletion patterns of these genes, we surmised their relative order on chromosome 14 to be as follows: 5'-V delta 4, V delta 6, V delta 1, V delta 5, delta Rec, V delta 2, D delta 1-3, J delta 1-3, C delta, V delta 3-3'. In agreement with previous reports, V delta 1 was found to be preferentially rearranged in CD3+ samples. In CD3- samples, V delta 2 and V delta 3 rearrangements were observed at a high frequency. Incomplete V delta D delta rearrangements using V delta 2 or V delta 3, which are closest to C delta, were observed in three patients with CD3- and one patient with CD3+. These results suggest that V delta 2- and V delta 3-(Dn)D delta 3 recombinations are among the earliest recombinational events. Delta Rec was observed to be rearranged to phi J alpha on one allele. In addition, delta Rec rearrangements to J delta 1 and J alpha close to phi J alpha were also demonstrated on three alleles and one allele, respectively. Delta Rec rearrangements to J delta and J alpha other than phi J alpha also inhibit expression of the TCR delta locus. Approximately half of the alleles with J delta rearrangements showed no involvement of known V delta or delta Rec, indicating the existence of other, yet-uncharacterized V delta or delta Rec-like segments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
&dgr;Rec,
TCR-&dgr;,
V&dgr;
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2075-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Gene Rearrangement, delta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1655121-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential usage of delta recombining element and V delta genes during T-cell ontogeny.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Hospital, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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