Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-14
pubmed:abstractText
We analyzed the usage of the delta recombining element (delta Rec) and six V delta genes in cell samples from 15 patients with CD3- and 10 patients with CD3+ T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in an attempt to define the hierarchy of genetic events that is associated with the T-cell receptor (TCR) alpha/delta gene complex during T-cell ontogeny. Based on the deletion patterns of these genes, we surmised their relative order on chromosome 14 to be as follows: 5'-V delta 4, V delta 6, V delta 1, V delta 5, delta Rec, V delta 2, D delta 1-3, J delta 1-3, C delta, V delta 3-3'. In agreement with previous reports, V delta 1 was found to be preferentially rearranged in CD3+ samples. In CD3- samples, V delta 2 and V delta 3 rearrangements were observed at a high frequency. Incomplete V delta D delta rearrangements using V delta 2 or V delta 3, which are closest to C delta, were observed in three patients with CD3- and one patient with CD3+. These results suggest that V delta 2- and V delta 3-(Dn)D delta 3 recombinations are among the earliest recombinational events. Delta Rec was observed to be rearranged to phi J alpha on one allele. In addition, delta Rec rearrangements to J delta 1 and J alpha close to phi J alpha were also demonstrated on three alleles and one allele, respectively. Delta Rec rearrangements to J delta and J alpha other than phi J alpha also inhibit expression of the TCR delta locus. Approximately half of the alleles with J delta rearrangements showed no involvement of known V delta or delta Rec, indicating the existence of other, yet-uncharacterized V delta or delta Rec-like segments.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:geneSymbol
&dgr;Rec, TCR-&dgr;, V&dgr;
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2075-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential usage of delta recombining element and V delta genes during T-cell ontogeny.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Hospital, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't