Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
In recent years a catechol-thioether metabolite of dopamine, 5-S-cysteinyl-dopamine, has been identified in certain dopaminergic regions of the brain, notably the Substantia Nigra. 5-S-Cysteinyl-dopamine has received great attention in view of its possible significance as an index of oxidative stress in aging and in neurodegenerative processes, particularly in Parkinson's disease. In the present study the effect of 5-S-cysteinyl-dopamine on human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells is investigated. The substance is highly cytotoxic, even at a concentration as low as 30 microM. Treatment of the cells with 5-S-cysteinyl-dopamine induce the following intracellular responses: a decrease of the mitochondrial transmembrane potential, an increase in reactive oxygen species such as superoxide anion and peroxides, a marked decrease of reduced glutathione and an inhibition of the complex I activity. Caspase-3-like protease activation and oligonucleosomal DNA fragmentation have also been observed. These data are indicative of the onset of apoptotic processes due to 5-S-cysteinyl-dopamine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0197-0186
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
262-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
5-S-Cysteinyl-dopamine effect on the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemical Sciences, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy. luciana.mosca@uniroma1.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't