Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
Foscarnet is an investigational antiviral agent that has been used effectively in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in AIDS patients. However, it has not been readily available to AIDS patients with renal insufficiency because its major side effect is nephrotoxicity. In this report, the efficacy, safety, and dosing requirements of foscarnet in a hemodialysis-dependent patient with CMV retinitis are presented. Foscarnet was administered for 14 weeks, at an initial dosage of 60 mg/kg after each dialysis session. Plasma concentrations were monitored weekly, and the dosage was adjusted to maintain peak plasma levels in the range of 500-800 microM. Although some laboratory abnormalities occurred (a preexisting anemia continued, serum calcium and phosphorus decreased, and ionized calcium increased), they did not limit therapy. Foscarnet is a potentially useful alternative treatment for CMV retinitis in hemodialysis-dependent AIDS patients.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
164
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
785-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Successful foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in an AIDS patient undergoing hemodialysis: rationale for empiric dosing and plasma level monitoring.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't