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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
A recombinant protein-tyrosine-phosphatase has been expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to a single band by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis using affinity chromatography. When the phosphatase was allowed to react with 32P-labeled substrates and then rapidly denaturated, a 32P-labeled phosphoprotein could be visualized by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Transient formation of a 32P-labeled phosphoprotein was observed, and the 32P-labeled protein disappeared as substrate was consumed. In the presence of 32P-labeled p-nitrophenyl phosphate, 0.27 mol of phosphate was incorporated per mol of protein-tyrosine-phosphatase. Site-directed mutagenesis of a catalytically essential cystine residue (position 215) in the recombinant protein resulted in an inactive enzyme, and no phosphoprotein was formed. The 32P-labeled phosphoprotein showed a maximum lability between pH 2.5 and 3.5 and was rapidly decomposed in the presence of iodine. These properties, along with additional site-directed mutations, suggest that the protein-tyrosine-phosphatase forms a covalent thiol phosphate linkage between Cys215 and phosphate.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
266
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17026-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:1654322-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for protein-tyrosine-phosphatase catalysis proceeding via a cysteine-phosphate intermediate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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