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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanism of human ether-à-go-go-related gene (HERG) K+ channel blockade by the antifungal agent ketoconazole was investigated using patch-clamp recording from mammalian cell lines. Ketoconazole inhibited whole-cell HERG current (IHERG) with a clinically relevant half-maximal inhibitory drug concentration (IC50) value of 1.7 microM. The voltage- and time-dependent characteristics of IHERG blockade by ketoconazole indicated dependence of block on channel gating, ruling out a significant role for closed-state channel inhibition. The S6 HERG mutations Y652A and F656A produced approximately 4-fold and approximately 21-fold increases in IC50 for IHERG blockade, respectively. Thus, ketoconazole accesses the HERG channel pore-cavity on channel gating, and the S6 residue F656 is an important determinant of ketoconazole binding.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
580
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1999-2005
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of the HERG K+ channel by the antifungal drug ketoconazole depends on channel gating and involves the S6 residue F656.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, School of Medical Sciences, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't