Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16539213
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) are able to induce cytochrome P-450-dependent microsomal mono-oxygenase activities in vivo and in vitro. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of a PCN mixture, and its effect on the levels of cytochrome P-450 in rats. The animals were intragastrically administered a mixture of PCNs in single doses of 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg b.w. Dissection of animals was performed 24, 72 and 240 hours after administration. After PCN administration (all doses) the body weight loss (up to 30% in comparison with the control group, 240 hours after administration) and an increase of relative liver mass (about 126-153% of controls, 72 hours after administration) were observed. The exposure to PCN evoked an increase in the level of total cytochrome P-450 as well as the activity of CYP 1A (mediated 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation) at all time points. The maximum activity of CYP 1A (about 12- to 15-fold increase in comparison with the control group) was observed 72 hours after dosing. Malondialdehyde (MDA), determined in the liver, showed a high increase and 240 hours after administration, the level of MDA was about one order of magnitude greater in comparison with control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0960-3271
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
85-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Drug-Induced Liver Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Naphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16539213-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acute toxicity of polychlorinated naphthalenes and their effect on cytochrome P450.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University, Lodz, Poland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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