Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) are able to induce cytochrome P-450-dependent microsomal mono-oxygenase activities in vivo and in vitro. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of a PCN mixture, and its effect on the levels of cytochrome P-450 in rats. The animals were intragastrically administered a mixture of PCNs in single doses of 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg b.w. Dissection of animals was performed 24, 72 and 240 hours after administration. After PCN administration (all doses) the body weight loss (up to 30% in comparison with the control group, 240 hours after administration) and an increase of relative liver mass (about 126-153% of controls, 72 hours after administration) were observed. The exposure to PCN evoked an increase in the level of total cytochrome P-450 as well as the activity of CYP 1A (mediated 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation) at all time points. The maximum activity of CYP 1A (about 12- to 15-fold increase in comparison with the control group) was observed 72 hours after dosing. Malondialdehyde (MDA), determined in the liver, showed a high increase and 240 hours after administration, the level of MDA was about one order of magnitude greater in comparison with control.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0960-3271
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Acute toxicity of polychlorinated naphthalenes and their effect on cytochrome P450.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University, Lodz, Poland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't