Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16531006
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonists exert potent analgesic and sedative/hypnotic effects. In addition, they have been shown to be neuroprotective, but the mechanisms of these actions are still poorly defined. To isolate proteins that may control alpha2-adrenergic receptor function or trafficking, we performed a two-hybrid screen using the carboxy-terminal fourth intracellular tail of the alpha2A-adrenergic receptor as bait. This screen identified the amyloid precursor like protein 1 (APLP1), a homologue of the beta-amyloid precursor protein involved in Alzheimer's disease, as alpha2A-adrenergic receptor-binding protein. GST affinity chromatography revealed that APLP1 specifically interacts with all three human alpha2-adrenergic receptor subtypes and deletion mutant analysis confined the APLP1 domain involved in binding to alpha2-adrenergic receptors to the 13 amino acid residues Ser599-Ala611. Coimmunoprecipitations of transiently transfected cells with epitope-tagged APLP1 and alpha2-adrenergic receptors confirmed the interaction. Agonist treatment tended to increase the amount of alpha2A-adrenergic receptor associated with APLP1 while coimmunoprecipitations were not affected by the state of receptor phosphorylation or cotransfection of arrestin-3. Confocal laser microscopy showed that APLP1 causes a considerable shift of the alpha2A-adrenergic receptor localization from plasma membrane to intracellular compartments. Furthermore, cotransfection of alpha2A-adrenergic receptor and APLP1 into HEK293 cells significantly increased norepinephrine mediated inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity. These results suggest a possible role of APLP1 in regulation of alpha2A-adrenergic receptor trafficking. Moreover, we speculate that this interaction may present one mechanism by which alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonists exert their neuroprotective effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ADRA2A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/APLP1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arrestins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/arrestin3
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0898-6568
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1748-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Arrestins,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Protein Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2,
pubmed-meshheading:16531006-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interaction of the amyloid precursor like protein 1 with the alpha2A-adrenergic receptor increases agonist-mediated inhibition of adenylate cyclase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Schwanenweg 21, 24105 Kiel, Germany. weber@anaesthesie.uni-kiel.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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